Overview
Damer House sits gracefully within the historic grounds of Roscrea Castle in County Tipperary. Built in 1728 by the local merchant John Damer, the three‑storey‑over‑basement mansion is a rare example of pre‑Palladian, Queen Anne‑style architecture in Ireland. Its nine‑bay windows and a staircase that is one of only two of its kind on the island make the house a focal point for architecture enthusiasts. The surrounding formal gardens, complete with a decorative fountain, provide a tranquil setting that complements the stone castle’s medieval ambience.
History
The house was erected during the early Georgian period, a time when the Damer family were consolidating their influence in Roscrea after acquiring the castle in 1722. Designed in the Queen Anne style, the mansion reflects a transitional phase in Irish architecture, predating the widespread Palladian influence that would dominate later in the 18th century.
During the 19th century the house served as a barracks for 350 soldiers, later becoming a school, a library, and even a tuberculosis sanatorium. By the 1960s the building fell into serious disrepair, and demolition was even proposed. A vigorous campaign led by Desmond Guinness and the Irish Georgian Society saved the house; the Society took a lease in 1973 and began a painstaking restoration from 1980 to 1983. Subsequent work in the 1990s, funded by the national heritage service Dúchas, Bord Fáilte and a £100,000 Government Policy for Architecture grant, completed the restoration, preserving original period features throughout.
In 2012 the Damer House Gallery was founded by artists Patricia Hurl and Therry Rudin. The artist‑led space now hosts contemporary exhibitions from Irish and international creators and participates in events such as Culture Night, the Bealtaine Festival, and Heritage Week, giving the historic house a vibrant, modern cultural pulse.
What to See & Do
- Architectural Highlights – Marvel at the Queen Anne staircase, a rarity in Ireland, and the elegant nine‑bay façade. A period‑furnished room offers a glimpse into 18th‑century domestic life.
- Damer House Gallery – Rotating contemporary art exhibitions juxtapose modern creativity with the house’s historic setting. Free entry, with occasional artist talks and workshops.
- Formal Gardens – Stroll through meticulously maintained beds, a central fountain, and mature plantings that shift colour through the seasons. Benches provide quiet spots for picnics or sketching.
- Restored Black Mill – Adjacent to the house, the mill houses the original St Cronan’s high cross and the pillar stone, linking the site to early Christian heritage.
- Castle Context – While visiting Damer House, wander the adjoining Roscrea Castle courtyard, which includes a gate tower, curtain walls, and the distinctive “Duke of Ormond’s Tower”.
Events & Festivals
Damer House actively participates in local cultural calendars. Highlights include:
- Culture Night (August) – Late‑evening openings with special installations and live music.
- Bealtaine Festival (May) – Outdoor performances and family‑friendly art workshops in the gardens.
- Heritage Week (September) – Guided tours focusing on the house’s architectural evolution and its role in Roscrea’s history.
Nearby Attractions
The Damer House site forms part of the larger Roscrea Heritage Centre, also known as the Black Mills Heritage Centre. While you’re in the area, consider a short walk to:
- St Cronan’s Church – A medieval parish church with striking stonework.
- Roscrea Round Tower – One of the few surviving round towers in Tipperary, offering panoramic views of the town.
- Franciscan Friary – Ruins that hint at the town’s monastic past.
Getting There
The heritage centre is well sign‑posted from the N62 and sits a few minutes’ walk from Roscrea town centre.
- By car – On‑site free parking for visitors.
- By bus – Regular Bus Éireann services stop at Roscrea (stop A), a 5‑minute walk to the entrance.
- Accessibility – Disabled access is provided to the formal gardens; interior access is limited due to historic staircases. Contact the centre in advance to arrange a wheelchair‑friendly tour.
Practical Information
Damer House forms part of the Roscrea Heritage Centre, managed by the Office of Public Works in partnership with the Roscrea Heritage Society. The site is open seasonally, typically from early spring to late autumn, with daily opening hours of 10:00 am to 5:00 pm. Exact dates vary each year, so it is advisable to check the official website before planning your visit.
| Service | Details |
|---|---|
| Opening | Seasonal – open daily 10:00–17:00 |
| Admission | Free entry to the house and gardens; a modest charge may apply for guided tours (check on arrival) |
| Guided Tours | Available on request; ideal for groups interested in the architectural and historical narrative |
| Facilities | Public car parking on‑site, toilets, and disabled access to the gardens |
| Contact | Phone: 0505‑21850 • Email: roscreaheritage@opw.ie |
| Address | Roscrea, E53 F652, County Tipperary |
Plan ahead: While the gardens are fully accessible, the interior of the house has limited wheelchair access due to its historic layout. If you require assistance, contact the heritage centre in advance to arrange a suitable tour.