Historic Sites in County Mayo

Nearly 6,000 years separate the two ends of this list. Céide Fields, above the cliffs at Ballycastle on the north coast, preserves a stone field system laid out long before the blanket bog grew over it. At the other end, the Michael Davitt Bridge at Achill Sound is the third crossing on the spot since 1887, and it is still swung open by hand.

The densest cluster runs south from Westport. Ballintubber Abbey, founded in 1216 and used for mass without a break since, is the starting point of the Tóchar Phádraig, the old pilgrim road to Croagh Patrick; Aughagower, with its leaning round tower and medieval graveyard, marks the halfway point. The Boheh Stone sits a few kilometres southwest of Westport, carrying some 250 Neolithic carvings. Burriscarra Abbey and the roofless shell of Moore Hall stand further east again, on the shore of Lough Carra.

Cong is over on the Galway border, on the neck of land between Lough Mask and Lough Corrib, where the abbey ruins and the Monk’s Fishing House are free to wander. Knock, in east Mayo, is a wholly different visit, a 100-acre shrine grown from an 1879 apparition. Several of the smaller sites are open fields and working graveyards with no shelter, so they reward a dry day and decent boots.

Where to start

  1. Céide Fields – world's oldest field walls Ballycastle

    The oldest known stone-walled field system in the world, nearly 6,000 years old, with a clifftop visitor centre and guided walks that probe the buried walls.

  2. Cong – abbey ruins and The Quiet Man Cong

    Free 12th-century abbey ruins where the last High King of Ireland died, in a village that doubles as the open-air set of The Quiet Man.

  3. Knock – Ireland's Marian shrine Knock

    Ireland's Marian shrine, grown from an 1879 apparition into a 100-acre site with a huge basilica, the Apparition Chapel and a free museum.

  4. Westport House – the pirate queen's estate Westport

    Built on the foundations of Grace O'Malley's castle, with furnished Georgian rooms and a 400-acre demesne looking out to Clew Bay and Croagh Patrick.

  5. Aughagower – round tower on the pilgrim road Aughagower

    The halfway point on the Tóchar Phádraig, a free open-air monastic site with a leaning round tower, medieval graveyard and St Patrick's baptismal vat.

32 of 32 shown — tap a pin for the place.

Ceide Fields with view of Atlantic ocean, Co Mayo
Ceide Fields with view of Atlantic ocean, Co Mayo Courtesy Alison Crummy, Failte Ireland

Céide Fields – world's oldest field walls

Ballycastle, mayo

The oldest known stone-walled field system in the world, nearly 6,000 years old and buried under blanket bog on the north Mayo coast. The award-winning pyramid visitor centre sits on 110-metre Atlantic cliffs, and guided bog walks let you probe the ancient walls with metal rods, the way the site was first mapped.

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Aughagower Village, Round Tower and Abbey, Co Mayo
Aughagower Village, Round Tower and Abbey, Co Mayo Courtesy Joyce Country and Western Lakes Geopark

Aughagower – round tower on the pilgrim road

Aughagower, mayo

Aughagower is the halfway point on the Tóchar Phádraig, the old pilgrim road from Ballintubber Abbey to Croagh Patrick, and its centre is an open-air monastic site. A leaning round tower built between 973 and 1013 AD stands over a medieval graveyard, beside St Patrick's baptismal vat with a Sheela na Gig set into its east wall since 2017. Free, unguided, and walkable in under an hour.

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Ballintubber Abbey, Ballintubber, Co Mayo
Ballintubber Abbey, Ballintubber, Co Mayo Courtesy Conor Doherty

Ballintubber – 800-year-old abbey

Ballintubber, mayo

Founded in 1216 by King Cathal Crovdearg O’Conor, Ballintubber Abbey has celebrated mass without a break for over 800 years, through the Dissolution and a Cromwellian burning in 1653. Set near Lough Carra below the Partry Mountains, it's the starting point of the Tóchar Phádraig pilgrim path to Croagh Patrick, and mixes medieval stone with modern sacred art.

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Burriscarra Augustinian Friary, Carra, Co Mayo
Burriscarra Augustinian Friary, Carra, Co Mayo Courtesy Joyce Country and Western Lakes Geopark

Burriscarra Abbey – Lough Carra friary

Carnacon, mayo

Burriscarra Abbey is one of the most extensive Augustinian friary ruins in Ireland, yet it sits all but unvisited in a working graveyard on the shore of Lough Carra. Founded as a Carmelite priory in 1298 by the Anglo-Norman Adam de Staunton and rebuilt after a fire in 1430, it is now a free, open ruin in the care of the OPW. Pair it with Ballintubber Abbey, 4 km south.

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Carnacon – Moore Hall and Lough Carra
Courtesy Joyce Country and Western Lakes Geopark

Carnacon – Moore Hall and Lough Carra

Carnacon, mayo

Carnacon sits on Lough Carra, a 4,000-acre limestone lake known for its May mayfly hatch and wild brown trout. Above it stands the roofless shell of Moore Hall, home of novelist George Moore and of George Henry Moore, whose 1846 Chester Cup winnings on the horse Coranna paid for famine relief. The village is small – a shop, two pubs – and best known today for footballer Cora Staunton.

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Moore Hall, Estate, Culleen, Co. Mayo
Moore Hall, Estate, Culleen, Co. Mayo Courtesy Joyce Country and Western Lakes Geopark

Moore Hall – Georgian ruin on Lough Carra

Muckloon, mayo

Moore Hall is the roofless shell of a Georgian mansion above Lough Carra, burned in the Civil War in 1923 and never rebuilt. Gravel forest paths loop from the car park past the ruin and down to the lake, easy enough for a buggy, with a playground and picnic tables at the start. The house itself is locked, but the portico still stands and its Latin motto is still legible over the door.

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Questions people ask

If I only have time for one historic site in Mayo, which should it be?
Céide Fields, for the scale of what it is: a 6,000-year-old field system under blanket bog, with a visitor centre on 110-metre Atlantic cliffs and guided bog walks. It is on the north coast at Ballycastle, so it needs a dedicated drive rather than a detour.
Which of these sites are free to visit?
Cong Abbey and the Monk's Fishing House, Aughagower, Burriscarra Abbey and the Boheh Stone are all free and unguided, and Knock's museum is free too. Céide Fields and Westport House are paid visitor attractions with facilities.
Can I do the Tóchar Phádraig sites without walking the whole pilgrim path?
Yes. Ballintubber Abbey at the start, Aughagower at the halfway point and the Boheh Stone southwest of Westport all sit beside roads and can be driven between. Aughagower itself is walkable in under an hour.
Where do Mayo's historic sites cluster?
They are spread wide, but the thickest group runs south and east of Westport: Ballintubber, Aughagower, the Boheh Stone, then Burriscarra Abbey and Carnacon on Lough Carra. Céide Fields and Killala are on the north coast, Cong on the Galway border, Achill out west.
Is there a good time of year for the Boheh Stone?
Twice a year, on 18 April and 24 August, the setting sun appears to roll down the northern shoulder of Croagh Patrick as seen from the stone. Outside those dates the rock art itself, some 250 carvings, is there year round.

← All things to do in County Mayo

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