Overview
John’s Lane Church, formally the Church of St Augustine & St John the Baptist, sits at the corner of Thomas Street and John’s Lane in Dublin’s historic Liberties. Locally known simply as John’s Lane Church, it is instantly recognisable by the city’s tallest steeple – a soaring 200 ft (61 m) Gothic spire that dominates the skyline. The church remains an active place of worship for the Augustinian friars, who have served the area since the 12th century, and it also welcomes visitors seeking a quiet refuge from the bustling street below.
History
The site’s story stretches back to the medieval Hospital of St John of Jerusalem, founded around 1180 by the Norman pilgrim Aelred the Palmer. A monastery of Crossed Friars under the Rule of St Augustine managed the hospital, and a modest chapel grew beside the original St John’s Tower. The original church was destroyed in 1316 when Dublin’s citizens set fire to Thomas Street to thwart Edward Bruce’s advance.
Fast‑forward to the 19th century: in 1860 the Augustinian community commissioned a new, grander building. The celebrated Victorian architect Edward Welby Pugin – son of Augustus Welby Pugin – partnered with Cork‑born George C. Ashlin to design the present structure. Construction began at Easter 1862 under Fr Martin Crane and took 33 years, a period coloured by the involvement of Fenian workmen, which earned the nickname “The Fenian Church.”
The spire, later refined by William Hague, and the roof were completed in 1874, allowing the church to open for Mass. The exterior was finished by 1895 and the interior by 1911. Notable artistic contributions include stone work by sculptor Patrick Courtney, twelve niche statues by James Pearse (father of Irish revolutionary Patrick Pearse), and stained‑glass windows from the renowned Mayer of Munich, the Harry Clarke studio, and Michael Healy.
What to See & Do
The Tower Climb
One of the most unique experiences at John’s Lane Church is the optional tower climb. Visitors can ascend the open iron staircase that was added after the original design, offering a rare view of the nave from above and a chance to hear the historic bell chamber. The climb typically takes about an hour and is a highlight for those who enjoy a gentle vertical challenge. Visits are by appointment and run on selected days; checking the church’s website ahead of time is recommended.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Duration | Approx. 1 hour |
| Bell ringing | Ten‑bell peal (key of D‑flat) rung on the first Sunday of each month and on special liturgical occasions |
| Height | Over 200 ft (61 m) – highest steeple in Dublin |
| Access | Open iron staircase inside the tower |
Artistic Treasures
Inside, the church’s interior dazzles with richly coloured stained glass. The apse features a large Mayer of Munich window, while side windows showcase the intricate, luminous work of the Harry Clarke studio and Michael Healy. The twelve statues in the tower niches, carved by James Pearse, depict saints and add a sculptural rhythm to the exterior.
Architectural Details
Pugin’s signature Gothic Revival style is evident in the pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and elaborate stone carving. The roof’s slate and the spire’s intricate detailing reflect the high Victorian craftsmanship of the era. The interior, completed in 1911, retains original woodwork, marble altars, and decorative plasterwork that together create a sense of reverent grandeur.
Practical Information
- Address: Augustinians Saint John Priory, 94‑96 Thomas Street, Dublin 8, Ireland
- Phone: +353 1 677 0393
- Website: johnslane.ie
- Map & Directions: Google Maps
- Visit duration: Approximately 1 hour for the tower climb; additional time can be spent admiring the interior and the surrounding Liberties neighbourhood.
- Accessibility: The main nave is accessible to wheelchair users, though the tower climb involves stairs and is not wheelchair‑friendly.
- Opening Hours: Not listed on the official site; visitors should check the church’s website or call ahead for current opening times.
- Contact: For specific enquiries about tower access or group visits, call the number above.
Visiting Tips
- Check the church’s calendar before you go; Mass times are posted on the website and can affect interior access.
- The tower climb is only offered on selected days and may require advance booking during peak tourist periods.
- Early morning or late afternoon visits tend to be quieter, allowing a more contemplative experience.
Nearby Attractions
- Augustinian Abbey of St Thomas the Martyr – Another historic Augustinian site just a short walk away, offering a tranquil garden and a glimpse into Dublin’s monastic heritage.
- The bustling streets of the Liberties themselves are worth exploring for traditional pubs, markets and street art.
John’s Lane Church offers a rare blend of Dublin’s medieval heritage, Victorian architectural ambition, and a living religious community. Whether you are drawn by the soaring spire, the historic bells, or the exquisite stained‑glass windows, a visit promises a memorable glimpse into the city’s layered past.